Author: justinbrown

  • If you want to be genuinely happy in life, say goodbye to these 9 habits

    If you want to be genuinely happy in life, say goodbye to these 9 habits

    Happiness isn’t just a state of mind – it’s a lifestyle. And while we all have different ways of finding joy, there are some habits that might be standing in the way of our contentment.

    These habits are like little happiness thieves, quietly stealing our joy without us even realizing it.

    If you’re looking for a more fulfilling, joyful life, it might be time to say goodbye to these behaviors.

    This article will shed light on what could be holding you back.

    Get ready to kick those happiness-hindering habits to the curb and embrace a more joyful existence.

    1) Overthinking

    We’ve all been there – a small problem arises and before we know it, we’ve spent hours, days even, turning it over in our minds. And the more we think about it, the bigger the problem seems to become.

    This, my friends, is the habit of overthinking. It’s a joy thief that hides in plain sight.

    Overthinking has a way of amplifying our worries and fears, making mountains out of molehills. It robs us of the joy of living in the present moment by keeping us stuck in our heads.

    The worst part is that we often don’t even realize we’re doing it. We might label it as problem-solving or planning ahead. But there’s a fine line between these productive activities and the destructive cycle of overthinking.

    Saying goodbye to this habit can be challenging, but not impossible. It requires mindful awareness and consistent practice – but believe me, your happiness is worth the effort.

    So next time you find yourself spiraling into a cycle of endless thoughts, remember to take a step back. Breathe. Be in the moment.

    You don’t have to have all the answers right away. You don’t need to solve all problems at once. Just be here, now. And let happiness find its way back to you.

    2) Neglecting self-care

    Let me tell you a story. A few years ago, I was caught up in the hustle and bustle of life. Work, family, social obligations – everything seemed to demand my time and energy. I was constantly on the go, trying to keep up with everything.

    But here’s what happened. I was so busy taking care of everything and everyone else, I forgot to take care of myself. And little by little, my happiness began to slip away.

    I was feeling tired, stressed, and irritable all the time. My productivity dropped and I found it difficult to enjoy even my favorite activities. And then it hit me – I was neglecting my own self-care.

    Self-care isn’t just about spa days or fancy vacations. It’s about taking the time to rest, nourish, and rejuvenate yourself on a regular basis.

    So I started making changes. Small ones at first – like taking short breaks during the day or going for a walk in the evenings. Gradually, I incorporated more self-care practices into my routine.

    And guess what? It made a huge difference! Not only did I start feeling better physically, but my mood improved too. I was happier and more at peace with myself.

    If you’re wondering why happiness seems elusive despite your best efforts, take a look at your self-care routine. Are you giving yourself the care and attention you deserve? If not, it might be time to say goodbye to the habit of neglecting self-care. Trust me, your happiness is worth it.

    3) Avoiding change

    Change is a part of life. It’s as inevitable as the sun rising in the east and setting in the west. Yet, many of us resist it, clinging to the familiar and predictable.

    But here’s something to consider. Research has shown that our brains are wired to adapt to new situations. In fact, neuroplasticity, the brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life, allows us to learn new things and adapt to change.

    When we avoid change, we’re not only missing out on potential opportunities for growth and development, but we’re also going against our brain’s natural inclination to adapt and evolve.

    If you find yourself stuck in a rut, feeling unhappy and dissatisfied, it might be time to say goodbye to the habit of avoiding change. Embrace the unfamiliar, step out of your comfort zone, and see where life takes you. The journey might be unpredictable, but it’s also exciting and full of potential for happiness.

    4) Comparing yourself to others

    In this age of social media, it’s incredibly easy to fall into the comparison trap. We see snapshots of other people’s lives – their accomplishments, their adventures, their picture-perfect moments – and we can’t help but compare our own lives to theirs.

    But here’s the thing: comparison is a happiness thief. It distorts our perspective and makes us feel like we’re not good enough or that we’re falling behind.

    Remember, everyone is on their own unique journey. What you see on social media or hear in conversations is just a small fraction of someone’s life, not the whole picture.

    If you want to cultivate genuine happiness in your life, it might be time to say goodbye to the habit of comparing yourself to others. Focus on your own path, celebrate your own victories, and remember that you are enough just as you are.

    5) Holding onto grudges

    We’ve all been hurt by others at some point in our lives. It’s a part of being human. But when we hold onto that hurt, when we keep replaying those painful memories in our minds, we’re not hurting the other person – we’re only hurting ourselves.

    Holding onto grudges is like carrying around a heavy backpack. It weighs us down, drains our energy, and prevents us from experiencing the joy of the present moment.

    Forgiveness, on the other hand, is like setting down that backpack. It’s not about forgetting what happened or saying it was okay. It’s about letting go of the resentment and anger that’s keeping you stuck in the past.

    If you’re seeking genuine happiness in life, consider saying goodbye to the habit of holding onto grudges. It’s not always easy, but the sense of freedom and lightness that comes with forgiveness is well worth the effort.

    6) Ignoring your passions

    From a young age, many of us are taught to be practical. To put our dreams and passions aside in favor of a stable, secure life. But while there’s nothing wrong with stability, ignoring your passions can lead to a life that feels unfulfilled and joyless.

    There’s something incredibly powerful about doing what you love. It ignites a spark within you, brings you joy, and makes you feel alive. It’s your heart’s way of telling you what it truly wants.

    Sadly, many of us suppress these passions in an attempt to fit into societal norms or meet others’ expectations.

    But the cost of ignoring your passions is too high. It’s the cost of your happiness and fulfillment.

    If you want to be genuinely happy in life, consider saying goodbye to the habit of ignoring your passions. Listen to your heart. Pursue what sets your soul on fire. Trust me, there’s no greater joy than living a life true to yourself.

    7) Trying to please everyone

    Once upon a time, I was a people-pleaser. I’d go out of my way to keep everyone around me happy, often at the expense of my own happiness. I’d say yes when I wanted to say no, and no when I wanted to say yes.

    It was exhausting.

    One day, I realized something important. In trying to please everyone, I was pleasing no one – least of all myself. I was sacrificing my happiness, my peace of mind, and my authenticity.

    Here’s the truth: not everyone will like you or approve of your choices. And that’s okay. It’s your life and you have the right to live it in a way that makes you happy.

    If you’re striving for a happier life, consider saying goodbye to the habit of trying to please everyone. It’s liberating and empowering to live life on your own terms. You deserve nothing less than genuine happiness.

    8) Living in the past or future

    Life is a beautiful journey, but sometimes, we get so caught up in our past mistakes or future worries that we forget to enjoy the present moment.

    Living in the past can keep us stuck, unable to move forward. We replay old mistakes or dwell on regrets, robbing ourselves of present joy.

    Similarly, constantly worrying about the future can create unnecessary stress and anxiety. We become so focused on what might happen that we miss out on what is happening right now.

    The truth is, life is happening in the here and now. This moment, right here, right now, is all we truly have.

    If you want to be genuinely happy in life, consider saying goodbye to the habit of living in the past or future. Embrace the present moment with open arms. Enjoy the journey as it unfolds, one moment at a time.

    9) Ignoring your inner voice

    In the hustle and bustle of life, it’s easy to lose touch with our inner voice. We get so caught up in external demands and expectations that we forget to listen to our own needs and desires.

    Your inner voice is your most authentic self. It’s the part of you that knows what’s best for you, what makes you happy, what brings you peace. Ignoring this voice can lead to a life that feels out of sync with who you truly are.

    Listening to your inner voice requires quiet time, introspection, and courage. It means honoring your feelings, trusting your intuition, and making choices that align with your deepest values.

    If you want to be genuinely happy in life, say goodbye to the habit of ignoring your inner voice. Listen to it. Trust it. Honor it. Because at the end of the day, genuine happiness comes from living a life that’s true to who you are.

    Final thoughts: The key to happiness is in your hands

    There’s a beautiful quote by Lao Tzu, a famous philosopher, that says, “If you are depressed you are living in the past. If you are anxious you are living in the future. If you are at peace you are living in the present.”

    Our habits can profoundly impact our state of happiness. They can either serve as stepping stones towards a fulfilling life or act as barriers blocking our path to contentment.

    The nine habits discussed in this article are often overlooked but can subtly and gradually steal your joy. By recognizing and saying goodbye to these habits, we empower ourselves to live a more authentic and happier life.

    Remember, happiness is not a destination but a journey. It’s not always about grand achievements or drastic changes. Sometimes, it’s about letting go of the things that no longer serve us and embracing those that bring us joy and fulfillment.

    At the end of the day, the key to happiness lies in your hands. It’s all about the choices you make and the habits you cultivate. So choose wisely, live authentically, and let happiness be your guiding light in the journey of life.

  • AFL’s Future Stars: My 2023 AFL Round One Phantom Draft

    AFL’s Future Stars: My 2023 AFL Round One Phantom Draft

    I’ve been spending a lot of time checking out stats and watching the under 18s, and now I’m really excited to share my thoughts on the Phantom Draft for the 2023 AFL season.

    This isn’t just a random guess from me. I’ve genuinely put in the effort, analyzing numbers and watching games to come up with these predictions.

    In my draft, I’ve chosen players who are impressive not just on paper but also have what it takes to really make a mark in the AFL.

    We’re about to explore the top 24 picks. You’ll see some names you know and some new ones, and here’s the deal – each pick is based on solid research about what each club is likely to go for. This is the draft order I’m expecting.

    Let’s get started.

    2023 AFL Phantom Draft: Top 24 Selections

     

    1. Harley Reid (West Coast Eagles)

    Position: Midfielder

    AFL Comparison: Dustin Martin/Patrick Dangerfield

    Key Attributes: Explosiveness, game-changing ability, versatility

    Club Benefit: Reid could revitalize the Eagles’ midfield with his dynamic play, reminiscent of AFL legends. His ability to impact various areas on the ground will be crucial for the team’s strategic flexibility.

    2. Jed Walter (Gold Coast Suns)

    Position: Key Forward

    AFL Comparison: Tom Lynch

    Key Attributes: Strength, aggression, scoring ability

    Club Benefit: Walter’s qualities offer the Suns a dominant forward presence. His partnership with Ben King could make Gold Coast’s attack one of the most formidable in the league.

    3. Zane Duursma (North Melbourne Kangaroos)

    Position: Forward

    AFL Comparison: Jeremy Cameron

    Key Attributes: Goalkicking, aerial prowess

    Club Benefit: Duursma’s Cameron-esque skills will enhance North Melbourne’s forward line, adding a new scoring threat and complementing their existing offensive strategies.

    4. Colby McKercher (Hawthorn Hawks)

    Position: Midfielder

    AFL Comparison: Zach Merrett

    Key Attributes: Speed, kicking precision, consistency

    Club Benefit: McKercher could be a pivotal figure in Hawthorn’s midfield, similar to Merrett. His speed and accurate kicking are set to transform the Hawks’ play dynamics.

    5. Nick Watson (Western Bulldogs)

    Position: Forward

    AFL Comparison: Cody Weightman

    Key Attributes: Agility, goal-scoring instinct

    Club Benefit: Watson’s addition promises to bring a Weightman-style flair to the Bulldogs’ offense. His agility and knack for finding goals will be invaluable in breaking through tight defenses.

    6. Ryley Sanders (Western Bulldogs)

    Position: Midfielder

    AFL Comparison: Jason Horne-Francis

    Key Attributes: Clearance ability, strength, consistency

    Club Benefit: Sanders would bolster the Bulldogs’ midfield with tenacity. His strength in clearances and ability to impact contests could be crucial for the team’s midfield dominance.

    7. Ethan Read (Gold Coast Suns)

    Position: Ruckman

    AFL Comparison: Brodie Grundy

    Key Attributes: Athleticism, mobility, work rate

    Club Benefit: Read could become the Suns’ future premier ruckman, bringing Grundy’s athleticism and mobility to the role. His versatility in playing multiple positions across the ground adds strategic depth to the team.

    8. Daniel Curtin (Melbourne)

    Position: Key Defender

    AFL Comparison: Matthew Pavlich

    Key Attributes: Intercept marking, versatility, decision-making

    Club Benefit: Curtin’s versatility would be a major asset for Melbourne. His ability to read the play and intercept marking could solidify the Demons’ defense while offering flexibility in roles.

    9. Connor O’Sullivan (Greater Western Sydney)

    Position: Key Defender

    AFL Comparison: Jacob Weitering

    Key Attributes: Versatility, aerial ability, mobility

    Club Benefit: O’Sullivan’s addition to GWS could provide a reliable and versatile defensive option. His capability in multiple roles would greatly benefit the Giants’ defensive strategies.

    10. Darcy Wilson (Geelong)

    Position: Wing

    AFL Comparison: Josh Daicos

    Key Attributes: Speed, endurance, transitional play

    Club Benefit: Wilson could bring a dynamism to Geelong’s wing position. His exceptional endurance and speed would enhance the team’s transitional play, contributing significantly to both offensive and defensive phases.

    11. Nate Caddy (Essendon)

    Position: Forward

    AFL Comparison: Jack Riewoldt

    Key Attributes: Aerial ability, athleticism, goal sense

    Club Benefit: Caddy’s addition to Essendon could greatly enhance their forward line. His strong aerial presence and goal-scoring capabilities will provide the Bombers with a reliable target upfront.

    12. Jake Rogers (Gold Coast Suns)

    Position: Midfielder

    AFL Comparison: Touk Miller

    Key Attributes: Clearance ability, speed, competitiveness

    Club Benefit: Rogers could inject energy into the Suns’ midfield. His speed and ability to win clearances would bolster their midfield dynamics, enhancing both offensive and defensive transitions.

    13. James Leake (Adelaide)

    Position: Defender/Forward

    AFL Comparison: Jake Lever

    Key Attributes: Versatility, intercept marking, goal-scoring ability

    Club Benefit: Leake’s versatile skill set would provide Adelaide with strategic flexibility. His ability to play both in defense and attack could make him a valuable asset in various game situations.

    14. Caleb Windsor (Melbourne)

    Position: Wing

    AFL Comparison: Andrew Gaff

    Key Attributes: Pace, precise kicking, goal sense

    Club Benefit: Windsor’s style could add significant value to Melbourne’s wing play. His pace and accurate foot delivery would enhance their ability to transition quickly and efficiently.

    15. Jordan Croft (Western Bulldogs)

    Position: Key Forward

    AFL Comparison: Harry McKay

    Key Attributes: Overhead marking, mobility, work rate

    Club Benefit: Croft’s addition would provide the Bulldogs with a strong marking target inside 50. His mobility and work rate around the ground could add a new dimension to their attacking play.

    16. Koltyn Tholstrup (Sydney)

    Position: Forward

    AFL Comparison: Tom Papley

    Key Attributes: Toughness, work rate, goal sense

    Club Benefit: Tholstrup could add a gritty and hard-working dimension to Sydney’s forward line. His ability to apply pressure and score goals would enhance the Swans’ attacking strategies.

    17. Riley Hardeman (St Kilda)

    Position: Defender

    AFL Comparison: Nick Haynes

    Key Attributes: Rebounding ability, intercept marking

    Club Benefit: Hardeman’s defensive skills would be a valuable addition to St Kilda. His ability to intercept and rebound could strengthen the Saints’ backline, offering solid defensive reliability.

    18. Will McCabe (Hawthorn)

    Position: Key Defender

    AFL Comparison: Jacob Weitering

    Key Attributes: Athleticism, aerial ability

    Club Benefit: McCabe’s style would provide Hawthorn with a strong and athletic presence in their defense. His aerial prowess and ability to intercept would be key assets.

    19. Harry DeMattia (Adelaide)

    Position: Midfielder

    AFL Comparison: Travis Boak

    Key Attributes: Leadership, breakaway speed, versatility

    Club Benefit: DeMattia’s qualities could bring leadership and versatility to Adelaide’s midfield. His speed and ability to play various roles would offer the Crows tactical flexibility.

    20. William Green (North Melbourne)

    Position: Ruck

    AFL Comparison: Brodie Grundy

    Key Attributes: Mobility, ruck craft, marking ability

    Club Benefit: Green could be a long-term ruck solution for North Melbourne. His mobility and skills in the ruck would complement their young midfield group, enhancing their overall team dynamics.

    21. Charlie Edwards (Greater Western Sydney)

    Position: Midfielder

    AFL Comparison: Marcus Bontempelli

    Key Attributes: Size, breakaway speed, versatility

    Club Benefit: Edwards could bring versatility to GWS. His size and speed make him a formidable presence in the midfield, adding depth and flexibility to the Giants’ lineup.

    22. Ollie Murphy (North Melbourne)

    Position: Key Defender

    AFL Comparison: Darcy Moore

    Key Attributes: Intercept marking, athleticism

    Club Benefit: Murphy’s defending skills could strengthen North Melbourne’s backline. His intercept marking and overall athletic ability would be key in bolstering the Kangaroos’ defensive strategies.

    23. Archie Roberts (North Melbourne)

    Position: Defender

    AFL Comparison: Adam Saad

    Key Attributes: Rebounding, speed, consistency

    Club Benefit: Roberts could add dynamism to North Melbourne’s defense. His ability to rebound and speed would enhance the Kangaroos’ transition play from defense to attack.

    24. Lance Collard (Collingwood)

    Position: Forward

    AFL Comparison: Michael Walters

    Key Attributes: Agility, goal sense, pressure

    Club Benefit: Collard could add an exciting element to Collingwood’s forward line. His agility and knack for scoring goals would provide the Magpies with additional offensive firepower.

    Conclusion

    And there you have it, my take on the first round of the 2023 AFL Draft, put together after a whole lot of digging and analysis.

    But the draft always comes with its share of surprises. The fact that clubs can trade picks on the fly just adds to the whole unpredictability of it all.

    My predictions are just that – educated guesses about how things might go down. But draft day is always full of twists and turns, and that’s what makes it so thrilling.

    At the end of the day, all we can do is guess and wait for the official word when those picks are finally announced

  • Understanding the Rules of AFL: A Comprehensive Guide

    Understanding the Rules of AFL: A Comprehensive Guide

    The rules of AFL are an integral part of the sport, providing structure and defining how it is played.

    As a fan or spectator, understanding these rules can help to better appreciate the game.

    This article will provide an overview of some key elements in AFL Rules including scoring, ball movement, tackling and umpiring.

    Whether you’re new to the game or have been following for years this guide should give you greater insight into what makes Australian Rules Football so exciting!

    Table of Contents:

    Overview of AFL Rules

    AFL is a fast-paced and exciting sport that has been played in Australia since the late 1800s. The rules of AFL are designed to ensure fairness and safety for all players while also providing an entertaining game.

    Field of Play

    The field of play in AFL is oval shaped, usually between 135m and 185m long with a width between 110m and 155m. At each end of the field there are four goal posts, two tall inner posts (6.4 m high) and two shorter outer posts (3 m high). The centre circle marks the halfway point on the field, from which centre bounces take place at the start of each quarter or after goals have been scored. There are also boundary lines along either side which mark out-of-bounds areas where balls cannot be kicked or handballed by players.

    Number of Players

    Each team consists of 18 players plus 4 interchange players who can come onto the field during breaks in play to replace any other player who may have become injured or fatigued during the match. In recent years there has been an additional sub that can replace an injured player.

    Duration Of Game

    An AFL match consists of four quarters lasting 20 minutes each with time added on for stoppages such as injuries or free kicks being awarded throughout play. This extra time can add up to several minutes per quarter depending on how many stoppages occur throughout a game.

    The rules of AFL provide a framework for the game to be played, and understanding these rules is essential for any enthusiast. With this in mind, let’s now look at how points are scored in AFL matches.

    Key Takeaway: AFL is a fast-paced and exciting sport played on an oval field with 18 players per team plus 4 interchange players. Each match consists of four 20 minute quarters, with time added for stoppages, and one minute break between quarters.

    Scoring in AFL

    Scoring in AFL is an integral part of the game. Goals and behinds are the two main ways to score points, with each goal worth six points and a behind worth one point. Free kicks and marks can also be awarded for various infringements, which may result in a goal or behind being scored. Out-of-bounds rules must also be followed when attempting to score a goal or behind.

    Goals and Behinds: A goal is scored when the ball passes through the middle posts of the scoring area without touching any other player on its way through. If it touches another player before passing between these posts, then it will only count as a single point (behind). It is important that players do not interfere with this process by blocking shots at goals or deliberately touching/interfering with the ball while it’s in flight towards the scoring area.

    Free Kicks and Marks: Free kicks are awarded for various infringements such as holding an opponent’s arm or pushing them off balance during play. These free kicks can lead to either goals or behinds depending on where they are taken from on the field and how accurately they are kicked into position by their respective team members. Similarly, marks can be taken if a player catches hold of an airborne ball that has been kicked more than 15 metres away from its original location without hitting any other players along its path; again leading to potential goals or behinds depending on where they take place within field boundaries

    Scoring in AFL is an important part of the game and understanding the rules for goals, behinds, free kicks and marks will help ensure you understand how to play. Now let’s take a look at ball movement in AFL to further explore the intricacies of this exciting sport.

    Key Takeaway: AFL scoring involves goals and behinds, free kicks and marks, with each goal worth six points. Players must adhere to out-of-bounds rules when attempting to score and not interfere with the ball in flight.

    Ball Movement in AFL

    Handballing and Kicking Rules: Handballing is one of the primary methods of ball movement in AFL. It involves a player punching the ball with a closed hand, usually from one teammate to another. Kicking is the other primary method of moving the ball. If a kick goes out-of-bounds on the full, then possession will go to the opposing team.

    Shepherding and Bumping Rules: Shepherding is when a player uses their body to block an opponent from getting close enough to tackle or mark them while they are in possession of the ball. Bumping occurs when two players make physical contact with each other while competing for possession of the ball.

    Marking is when a player catches or takes control of a kicked or handballed ball that has traveled more than 15 meters without touching any other players.

    Ball movement in AFL is an integral part of the game and requires players to adhere to a set of rules for handballing, kicking, shepherding and bumping. Understanding these rules will help players develop their skills and be successful on the field. Now let’s look at tackling in AFL and what types of tackles are allowed or not allowed under the holding the ball rule.

    Key Takeaway: AFL rules involve handballing and kicking, shepherding and bumping, as well as marking. Handballing is the primary method of ball movement while kicks must be below shoulder height. Shepherding can be used if no contact is made between players; however bumping isn’t allowed. When a mark occurs, teams have 3 seconds to set up for play before anyone else moves.

    Tackling in AFL

    Tackling in AFL is an important part of the game and must be done within the rules.

    A legal tackle involves wrapping your arms around the player with the ball, while a shepherding tackle involves pushing or blocking them away from their intended target. Both are effective ways to win possession of the ball, but they must be executed properly to avoid penalties.

    The holding the ball rule in Australian Football League (AFL) is a rule that is enforced when a player has possession of the ball and is tackled by an opposing player. The player with possession of the ball must either dispose of the ball by kicking or handballing it or release it for another player to catch or pick up. If the player does not do this within a reasonable time, or if they are unable to do so due to the tackling player’s pressure, they are deemed to be holding the ball and a free kick is awarded to the opposing team. The rule is designed to encourage players to move the ball quickly and maintain the flow of the game.

    Key Takeaway: Tackling in AFL is an important part of the game and must be done within the rules: legal tackle, shepherding tackle, holding-the-ball rule and no tripping or striking. Knowing these rules helps ensure everyone remains safe while playing.

    Umpiring in AFL

    Umpiring in the Australian Football League (AFL) is a crucial aspect of the game, with umpires responsible for making quick and accurate decisions on the field. These decisions range from awarding free kicks, signaling the outcome of a mark or a ball-up and enforcing the rules. Umpires use a variety of signals to communicate their decisions to players and fans, such as raising an arm with an open palm for a free kick, crossing both arms over their chest when a penalty is awarded, and pointing to the player awarded the ball after a mark has been taken.

    The AFL has strict guidelines for acceptable behavior on the field for all participants, including players, coaches, and officials. Any participant found to have broken these rules can face penalties such as fines or suspensions, depending on the severity of their misconduct. This includes dangerous play, such as striking another player or pushing them into an opponent’s path, using abusive language, arguing with umpires, or engaging in any other form of unsportsmanlike conduct deemed unacceptable by the league’s governing body.

    Key Takeaway: The AFL has established guidelines for acceptable behavior on the field, and penalties for misconduct. Umpires use signals to communicate decisions, and score reviews can be used to challenge incorrect calls.

    FAQs in Relation to Afl Rules

    What are the basic rules of AFL?

    AFL is a fast-paced, physical sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field. The aim of the game is to score more points than your opponent by kicking the ball through goal posts at either end of the ground. Players can move the ball by handballing, kicking or running with it and must use tactics such as tackling, shepherding and blocking to gain possession. Points are scored when a player kicks the ball through the goalposts or between two tall posts called behinds. The team with the most points at full time wins.

    How many steps can you take in AFL?

    AFL is a fast-paced and dynamic sport, with players able to run up to 15 metres before disposing of the ball by either kicking or handballing it, or bouncing the ball.

    How does AFL work?

    The aim of the game is to score more points than your opponent by kicking the ball through the goal posts at either end of the ground. Points are scored when a player kicks or handballs it through their opponents’ goalposts (6 points) or between one of their own goals and behind post (1 point). AFL also has rules that govern how players interact with each other, such as tackling and shepherding. There are four quarters in an AFL match, each lasting 20 minutes plus time-on for stoppages. At full-time, whichever team has scored more points wins.

    How does AFL scoring work?

    AFL scoring is based on kicking the ball between two tall posts at either end of the field. The team with the most points at the end of four quarters wins. Points are scored by kicking a goal (worth 6 points) or behind (worth 1 point). A goal is kicked when the ball passes through both posts without being touched, while a behind is awarded if it passes through one post or is touched before passing through both posts. If a player kicks the ball out of bounds on full, then no score will be awarded and play restarts from where it went out. The team with the most points at the end of four quarters wins.